Which medical condition should be referred to a doctor instead of treated by a nail technician?

Paronychia is an infection of the skin around the nails, often resulting in redness, swelling, and pus formation. This condition typically requires medical evaluation and treatment, which may include antibiotics or other therapeutic interventions to address the underlying infection. Since it can lead to more serious complications if not treated properly, it’s essential for a nail technician to refer clients with paronychia to a healthcare professional rather than attempting treatment themselves.

In contrast, nail fungus, dermatitis, and corns can sometimes be managed at a basic level by nail technicians, although they should also be diligent in assessing these conditions. Nail fungus might require antifungal treatments that can be combined with professional services, while dermatitis may be treated with topical topicals as advised. Corns, which are thickened areas of skin, can often be safely managed through proper filing and care techniques by a nail technician. Nonetheless, due diligence is always necessary to determine when a condition exceeds the scope of nail care and necessitates a medical consultation.